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:''For the Marxist–Leninist form of government/ideological concept, see People's democracy (Marxism–Leninism)'' "People's Republic" is a title used by certain republican states. Initially associated with populism (people's movements: Völkisch movement, Narodnik, others), it eventually became associated with countries adhering to communism after the creation of the Soviet Union, such as China. However, the term is not unique to communist states. Many countries adopted the title given its rather generic nature, like Bangladesh, which was founded as a liberal parliamentary republic after a popular war of independence. ==Marxist–Leninist People's Republics== (詳細はthe interests of the vast majority of the people, and, as such, a Marxist–Leninist republic is a ''people's'' republic. Many of these countries also called themselves socialist states in their constitutions; Albania, for instance, used both terms, "socialist" and "people's", in its official name from 1976 to 1991. In the West, countries governed by Marxist–Leninists are referred to as "Communist states", though they never actually used this name for themselves and used the term ''countries of people's democracy''. In the 1990s, many of the self-styled "People's Republics" of Eastern Europe (Poland, Hungary, and Bulgaria) and Mongolia dropped the term and became known simply as "Republics" as they adopted liberal democratic systems of government — the term "People's Republic" being associated with the former Communist regimes. The current nominally Communist or socialist states that include the words ''People's Republic'' in their full names: * (founded 1949) * (founded 1975) * (founded 1948) Historical examples include: * People's Republic of Albania (1946–1976) and Socialist People's Republic of Albania (1976–1992) * People's Republic of Angola (1975–1992) * People's Republic of Benin (1975–1990) * People's Republic of Bulgaria (1946–1990) * People's Republic of the Congo (1970–1992) * Czechoslovak Republic (1948–1960) * People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (1987–1991) * Hungarian People's Republic (1949–1989) * People's Republic of Kampuchea (1979–1989) * Mongolian People's Republic (1924–1992) * People's Republic of Mozambique (1975–1990) * Polish People's Republic (1952–1989) * Romanian People's Republic (1947–1965) * (1921–1944) * People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (1967–1990) * Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (1946–1963) Other titles commonly used by Marxist–Leninist states are ''Democratic Republic'' (e.g. the German Democratic Republic or the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia between 1943 and 1946), and ''Socialist Republic'' (e.g. the Socialist Republic of Vietnam). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「People's Republic」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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